Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Response to UN Comments on Protests

Jakarta: The Indonesian government has noted the concern expressed by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) regarding the developments in the demonstrations in Indonesia. The statement is part of the OHCHR's role in supporting the state in fulfilling its obligations under international human rights law.

"As a democratic country, the government affirms its commitment to protecting the human rights of all citizens, as guaranteed by the constitution, laws and regulations, and international law," the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated on Wednesday, September 3, 2025.

"Furthermore, freedom of expression, freedom of opinion and peaceful assembly are fundamental rights recognized and guaranteed, both at the national and international levels," the statement said.

The government regrets the loss of life and the destruction of public facilities, vandalism, arson, and looting that occurred during the demonstrations. It expresses its deepest condolences to the families of the victims, and will continue to provide support to the affected communities.

Every public aspiration is part of democratic life, and the state is obliged to ensure that these rights can be expressed peacefully.

"In responding to the situation on the ground, law enforcement officers carry out their duties based on human rights principles and standards. The steps taken are aimed at maintaining public order, protecting civilians, and securing public facilities in a proportional manner," the Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement added.

"The government ensures that any alleged violations by officers are handled through transparent and accountable legal mechanisms. The President of the Republic of Indonesia has also emphasized that officers found guilty will be prosecuted according to the law. Therefore, the Indonesian National Police have been instructed to conduct a swift, open, and publicly monitored internal investigation," the Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement added.

As a form of accountability, the government has also opened a public complaints mechanism and established a special monitoring team.

Journalists and media outlets have the freedom to report, including on law enforcement processes, to ensure transparency and independent oversight.

The government will continue to encourage open and constructive dialogue with the public and stakeholders at the national and international levels. These efforts reflect the government's commitment to maintaining a balance between civil liberties, public order, and social harmony, and to ensuring that democracy, law enforcement, and respect for human rights can coexist.

Previously, Minister of Human Rights Natalius Pigai responded to a statement by the spokesperson for the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), Ravina Shamdasani, who requested that Indonesia investigate alleged human rights violations following demonstrations in Indonesia. Natalius emphasized that the government has been taking action from the outset.

Pigai explained that the Indonesian government has taken several steps to address alleged human rights violations in the field. One of these steps is taking firm action against officials suspected of ethical violations.